In developed nations the average familial generation length is in the high 20s and has even reached 30 years in some nations. Three generations of an Eastern Orthodox priest family from Jerusalem, circa 1893Ī familial generation is a group of living beings constituting a single step in the line of descent from an ancestor. The word generation as a group or cohort in social science signifies the entire body of individuals born and living at about the same time, most of whom are approximately the same age and have similar ideas, problems, and attitudes (e.g., Beat Generation and Lost Generation). The word generate comes from the Latin generāre, meaning "to beget". Some analysts believe that a generation is one of the fundamental social categories in a society, while others view its importance as being overshadowed by other factors including class, gender, race, and education, among others. Serious analysis of generations began in the nineteenth century, emerging from an increasing awareness of the possibility of permanent social change and the idea of youthful rebellion against the established social order. Generation is also often used synonymously with birth/age cohort in demographics, marketing, and social science under this formulation it means "people within a delineated population who experience the same significant events within a given period of time." Generations in this sense of birth cohort, also known as "social generations", are widely used in popular culture, and have been the basis for sociological analysis. It is known as biogenesis, reproduction, or procreation in the biological sciences. It can also be described as, "the average period, generally considered to be about 20–30 years, during which children are born and grow up, become adults, and begin to have children." In kinship terminology, it is a structural term designating the parent-child relationship. (2008)Ī generation refers to all of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively. Four generations of one family: a baby boy, his mother, his maternal grandmother, and his maternal great-grandmother.
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